11. Religion is a part of the culture
Religion holds a significant position in Italy's cultural identity, with Vatican City, the spiritual and administrative hub of the Catholic Church, situated within its borders. More than 70% of Italians identify as Catholics, and when visiting Italy, you'll come across numerous chapels, churches, and basilicas that reflect this religious heritage.
12. Italy supplies the world with olive oil
Italy produces about 20% of the world's olive oil. Each region in Italy has its unique blend of olive oil, thanks to the varying landscapes and climate conditions. Some main regions where olive cultivation is prevalent include Tuscany, Apulia, Liguria, and Campania. Visit an olive-oil producer and see how the oil is made before sampling the final product in Puglia.
13. The Roman Empire covered around 2.3 million miles
Italy's captivating history includes the remarkable expansion of the Roman Empire. At its height, this empire spanned three continents and covered around 2.3 million square miles, playing a significant role in shaping Western civilisation as we recognise it today.
The spread of the Roman Empire was so vast that you can often find yourself exploring ruins from this ancient empire outside of Italy. Follow in the Romans footsteps as you walk Hadrian's Wall or tick off an ancient wonder of the world as you discover the Temple of Artemis in Turkey.
14. During WWII, Nazis used the Leaning Tower of Pisa as a watchtower
During the tumultuous period of World War II, when Italy was under Nazi occupation, the iconic Leaning Tower of Pisa served an unexpected role as an observatory post. This highlights how even renowned human-made landmarks can be utilised for multiple purposes during times of crisis. Pose for your own photo with this iconic landmark on your own Italian Adventure.
15. San Gimignano in Siena, Tuscany, was a town of 72 towers
San Gimignano, a remarkable historical destination in Tuscany, is famous for its distinctive skyline adorned with medieval buildings. At one point, these towers reached a staggering count of 72 and stood as symbols of power and prosperity for wealthy families who engaged in friendly competition to construct the tallest tower.
16. The word ‘Italy’ actually means “Land of Calves”
Let's explore some linguistic facts about Italy. Did you know that the name "Italy" has an intriguing etymology? It is believed to originate from "Italus," which means "calf land." This term might be associated with the region's early agricultural practices or myths.
17. Florence was Europe’s first city to have paved streets
Florence can be credited with another architectural feat - it was the first city in Europe to have fully paved streets. This achievement showcases Florence's ongoing influence in shaping the history of Europe. Stroll these cobbled streets, cross the Ponte Vecchio, climb the steps of the magnificent Duomo and admire glorious architecture among the Renaissance streets and piazzas as you explore Tuscany's highlights.
18. Arab invaders introduced dried pasta to Italy
One interesting fact is that dried pasta was introduced to Italy during medieval times by Arab invaders before it became a beloved food worldwide. This fusion of cultures is another example of how invasions played a significant role in cultural exchange and evolution.
19. Italy's last king ruled for just 36 days
After World War II, Umberto II became the king of Italy. He assumed this role after his father, Victor Emmanuel III, abdicated due to public disapproval following the war's aftermath. However, on June 2nd, a referendum resulted in Italians voting against retaining their monarchy. This decision led to the declaration of Italy as a republic and abruptly ended Umberto's reign as king.
20. The country was under a dictatorship for 20 years
Benito Mussolini, a prominent figure in the emergence of European totalitarianism, held power from 1922 to 1943. He established the National Fascist Party and led Italy through two decades of fascist rule characterised by political oppression, concentration of power, and intense nationalism.
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5 Fun facts about Italy
Of course, there are also plenty of fun and unique facts about this great country:
21. Pizza was first invented in Naples
When discussing notable contributions from Italy, the invention of pizza undoubtedly holds a significant place. Naples, often recognised as the birthplace of pizza, introduced this culinary masterpiece to the world in the 1800s.
22. Pinocchio was first published in an Italian newspaper
This beloved story did not debut in a fancy book or grand stage. Its first appearance was quite humble – within the pages of a simple Italian newspaper. In July 1881, readers of "Giornale per i bambini" (meaning "Children’s Newspaper") were delighted to find the charming first part of "The Story of a Puppet" by Carlo Collodi.
23. Tossing a coin in the Trevi fountain means you promise to return
A popular tradition suggests that throwing a coin over your shoulder into this famous fountain guarantees your future return to Rome, also known as the Eternal City. Many visitors participate in this ritual, resulting in a remarkable collection of coins at the bottom of the fountain. The city officials collect these donations regularly and generously contribute them to charity.
24. Tomatoes were introduced to Italy from Peru in the 16th century
Contrary to popular belief, tomatoes did not originate in Italy. They were brought over from Peru during the 16th century and have become a fundamental part of Italian cuisine.
25. Italians eat 60lb of pasta per person per year
It's a well-known fact that Italians have a deep love for pasta, and there's a fascinating statistic to prove it: Each person in Italy consumes an average of nearly 60 pounds (or 27 kg) of pasta every year!
Discover Italy’s history & culture with Just You
Embarking on a journey through Italy is like stepping into a living museum of history and culture, where each corner reveals ancient Roman ruins and Renaissance art that continue to awe and inspire visitors from around the world. Italy's allure lies in its ability to transport you through time, offering a glimpse into the past while celebrating the present.
At Just You, we understand the unique joys of travelling solo, and we've designed our tours to not only showcase Italy's rich heritage but also to foster meaningful connections among like-minded travellers.
If you're yearning to discover the unique treasures of Italy, we invite you to explore our meticulously crafted tours. The Discover Sicily Tour immerses you in the captivating charm of this Mediterranean island, where Greek temples, Roman amphitheatres, and picturesque coastal towns await your exploration. The Highlights of Tuscany Tour, on the other hand, transports you to the heartland of Italy, where rolling vineyards, Renaissance art, and charming villages beckon.
